English hindi grammar translation jobs
I'm looking for an experienced writer with expertise in news and academic articles, specifically marketed towards topics on politics. Here's what I need: * Articles of less than 500 words- Bite-sized yet densely informative is the name of the game. * Focus on Politics- I need you to distill complex political issues and present them clear...is the name of the game. * Focus on Politics- I need you to distill complex political issues and present them clearly and compellingly. The perfect freelancer for this job would be a writer with: * Top-notch research skills - To ensure the accuracy of the information presented. * A background in political studies - This isn't necessary but would be a plus. * Strong writing skills - Impeccable grammar, and the ability to write eng...
As a language game creator, I'm seeking a talented freelancer to develop an engaging, all-encompassing mobile app. This project targets individuals of all age groups, with the primary objective of enhancing vocabulary, improving pronunciation and developing grammar skills. Key Responsibilities: - Creation of an interactive language game app - Ensuring the app is engaging for all age groups - Including aspects to enhance vocabulary - Incorporating elements for pronunciation improvement - Embedding features to develop grammar skills Ideal Candidate: - Strong experience in mobile app development - Background in educational game creation - Understands how to create age-appropriate content - Knowledge in language education is a bonus
I require a proficient copywriter to translate English business documents into Indonesian. Below are the key aspects of the project. 1. Scope of Work: - The document consists of 500-1000 words. - The document's nature is business-oriented, so a keen understanding of business terms in both languages is required. 2. Ideal Profile: - Proficient in English and Indonesian languages. - Experience in business copywriting. - Capable of adapting the tone, style and context of the original text to the translated version. 3. The goal: - Ensure the translated document aligns with the original intent and drives the key sales conversion message. If you have the skill set and experience that matches the above description, feel free to place a bid.
Your job is mainly aimed for teenagers and young adults, thus your platform and content should resonate with these audiences. Ideal candidates have notable follower growth and high engagement rates.
I need an individual to handle our company's social media profiles, specifically Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Your job is to input provided information into premade Canva design templates for regular posting. Responsibilities: - Implement given content into Canva templates. - ensure spelling in grammar is correct and cohesive - post on the social media channels on time Skills: - Familiar with Canva and social media platforms. - Able to post consistently and accurately across multiple platforms.
...proficient and experienced female English language tutor to provide onsite tuition and confidence-building sessions for a billionaire client based in Islamabad. The client, despite their significant success, requires tailored assistance to improve their English language skills and boost confidence for social interactions. This project aims to equip the client with the necessary linguistic and interpersonal tools to thrive in various social settings. Key Responsibilities: Onsite English Language Tuition: Deliver personalized English language lessons at the client's preferred location in Islamabad, focusing on speaking, listening, reading, and writing skills enhancement. Confidence Building: Implement strategies to bolster the client's confidence in...
I require an adept translator to convert a work from French to German. This isn't a regular translation gig, we're dealing with a literary piece, so you'll need to have a keen eye for intricate details and a deep understanding of both the source and target languages. Key Requirements: - Proficiency in French and German - Proven experience in literary translation - Strong understanding of literary and artistic style or tone The successful translator will be able to maintain the artwork's literary and artistic integrity in the translated version. So if you're not experienced in this kind of work, you might want to think twice before applying.
purpose of this rhyme will be to teach kids animal names in Hindi. story of this rhyme should be Birthday in Jungle. All the animals will come to the birthday party of one of the animals and bring gifts. We are planning to make 2-minute, video so try to fit in the length of the rhyme accordingly. Key Requirements: - In Hindi Language only - Write in an engaging, child-friendly tone - Have experience or interest in early child development - Previous work with children's literature, particularly anima-themed is a plus. - Ability to create captivating and educational content revolving around animals and nature Your bids should include specific ways you'll approach the project, and any prior relevant experience. Looking forward to your innovative and fun ideas!
A language compiler who is at ease with GitHub repositories is what I require. Only the normal Java libraries, JUnit libraries (see the end of this page), , and may be used. The following...end of this page), , and may be used. The following is the implementation of a compiler for the tiny language LPL: • Finish the LPLParser implementation. • Finish the compile procedures in the previously supplied AST classes. • As needed, add more AST classes (more static state for the abstract AST parent class might also be required): - A: a simplified grammar appropriate for section A - B: a simplified grammar appropriate for section B (will give details) INFORMATION ABOUT SEMANTICS ON LPL LANGUAGE IS SHOWN IN SCREENSHOT ATTATCHED INFO ON TESTING WILL BE PROVIDED.
Voice recording for 2000 English quotes Each quote 30 words. Preferred: Native English speakers Please provide you sample voice of reading a quote when bidding.
...to compose an essay of 2,100 words on "How does Social Identity Theory inform our understanding of conformity studies and obedience in your chosen case study?". Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in academic writing preferably in psychology, sociology, or anthropology fields. - Extensive experience in utilizing academic journals as primary research sources. - Critical thinking and translation of research into comprehensive, accurate and engaging text. - Capable of generating a thought-provoking and detailed project proposal. Application Requirements: - Potential freelancers should aim to provide well-structured, detailed project proposals showcasing your understanding of the field, approach to the essay, and the selected case study. - Please include referen...
I need a creative expert to produce custom illustrated thumbnails for my Hindi YouTube channel. - You will work with a pre-prepared set of concepts for each thumbnail, allowing you to jump straight into your creative process. - No materials will be provided on my end, so you'll need to efficiently source assets needed for the project. - Proven experience with illustration, graphic design, and familiarity with Hindi language or culture will be advantageous as this could benefit the understanding of the specific project needs. Let's chat more about how you can contribute to my channel's growth!
I'm on the lookout for a skilled translator who can proficiently translate legal documents from English to Kazakh. - The ideal candidate must have a certification in translation, demonstrating their proven skills and standards in the industry. - Even though specific legal knowledge isn't mandatory, familiarity with legal terminology will be advantageous. - The work involves translating extensive legal documents, where accuracy, understanding context, and confidentiality is critical. Please present your certificate in translation, past similar projects, and any additional qualifications relevant to legal document translation in your bid. Your attention to detail and commitment to deadlines will be much appreciated.
I am searching for a skilled professional to translate legal documents from Arabic to English. This project requires: - An excellent understanding of Arabic and English languages. - General understanding of certain legal terminology, although you don't need to be specialized in law. Your linguistic skills are more critical. - The ability to provide a certified translation, indicating that it is accurate to the best of your knowledge. Ideally, you have experience with legal document translation and can work effectively to meet the project deadline. Please ensure your bid includes the cost of certification. Only serious freelancers need to apply.
I am looking for someone that actively enjoys urban/hood/black Entertainment, and is also a lover of Business and Marketing. I need to get your perspective on some social media content. You must have an idea of what is going on in American Black culture. I am going to quiz you on some things to see if you are up to date. I need someone that is a critical thinker and can think outside the box. The job is to figure out a way to merge black urban entertainment and business marketing. In your application, please tell me some things that have happened in America Black Entertainment this week (social media or tv)
Title: Arabic Translation of Website Content for Description: We are looking for a skilled translator fluent in Arabic to translate the content of our website, , into Arabic. The task involves translating all sections and titles of the website from English to Arabic, ensuring accuracy and maintaining the original context and meaning. Scope of Work: 1. Translating all sections, titles, and content of the website into Arabic. 2. Ensuring that the translation is accurate, culturally appropriate, and free of grammatical errors. 3. Organizing the translated content into an Excel file, section by section and title by title, for easy integration into the website. Requirements: 1. Fluent in Arabic with excellent proficiency in English. 2. Prior experience in webs...
I am looking for an experienced individual who can accu...experienced individual who can accurately translate my legal documents from English to Filipino. Key Requirements: - Strong grasp of both English and Filipino. - Prior experience in translating legal documents, with an understanding of legal terminology and concepts. - Ability to maintain the tone, style and context of the original material throughout the translation. - Attention to detail, ensuring there are no errors or inconsistencies. Though a certified translation is not necessary, the freelancer should provide proofread, contextually accurate translations. Ensuring confidentiality is important due to the sensitive nature of these documents. Please attach a sample of your previous legal document ...
About : At , we're at the forefront of transforming the writing process through technology. Our flagship initiative, the WritersTools Assistant, utilizes advanced AI to provide writers with unparalleled support in grammar, style, and structure, tailored across various writing forms. As we expand our platform to include web, iOS, and Android applications, we seek a talented Freelance App Designer who can bring our vision to a global audience of writers. The Role: You will play a pivotal role in designing an engaging and intuitive multi-platform app (Web, iOS, Android) that embodies the WritersTools Assistant AI's capabilities. This role is ideal for designers passionate about creating accessible, innovative user experiences that seamlessly integrate AI technology
I'm in need of a proficient translator who can accurately and effectively translate a set of legal text documents from English to German. This is a sensitive task requiring expertise in both languages as well as an understanding of legal terminologies. Key Requirements: - Proven experience in English to German translation. - Strong familiarity with legal terminology. - Exceptional attention to detail. Freelancers with legal background or having translated similar documents in the past will be preferred. Please include previous work samples related to legal translations in your bid.
I'm searching for an experienced creative writer, ideally holding a degree in English grammar, to help me pen my autobiography. It's important that you have a knack for narrative storytelling, as I want to communicate my life's journey to the general public in an engaging and immersive way. Prior experience in writing autobiographies would be a huge plus. Attention to detail, accuracy, and a creative flair are the crucial skills required for this job. Please share your sample works for consideration.
...monitor temperature with Raspberry Pico, utilizing MicroPython. The crux of the task involves integrating 3 thermistors and 3 LEDs. Circuit and coding has been completed already, looking assistance with Trouble shooting. Tasks will include: - Establishing a USB powered connection between Raspberry Pico and a simple circuit board. - Code development in MicroPython. - Accurate and responsive translation of data from the thermistors into thresholds that trigger the LEDs. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in MicroPython. - Experience in developing simple circuit boards. - Skilled in integrating thermistors and LEDs. - Knowledge of Raspberry Pico is a must. A basic understanding of temperature systems and LED signaling principles will prove advantageous. One primary task f...
I'm seeking a resourceful communication manager who is fluent in both English and Spanish. You'll be the bridge between us and our Spanish-speaking customers, providing an effortless flow of communication. Key Responsibilities: - Manage our social media platform on Facebook. Your goal will be to engage with our followers, solve inquiries, and maintain a positive brand image. - Translate product descriptions from English to Spanish. These products range from Home goods to Personal items. Accuracy in translations is a must. - Communicate with customers via social media and email in Spanish. - Verify the accuracy of Spanish translations on our website. [Removed by Admin] Skills and Experience: - Proficient in English and Spanish - Experience in social media m...
I'm in need of a dedicated professional with exceptional typing skills and a keen eye for detail. You will be primarily working on typing various business reports, resumes, and ...to the standard business format. Key Responsibilities: - Transforming raw text and data into well-structured Microsoft Word documents - Ensuring the documents follow standard business formatting rules - Proofreading the documents to ensure they have no errors Required Qualifications: - Proficient in MS Word - Excellent typing speed and accuracy - Strong understanding of American English language and grammar - Experience with standard business document formatting This is an excellent opportunity for individuals who are quick and accurate typists and have a keen eye for detail. Apply now ...
As an expert author, you ...will be tasked with creating an eBook that delves into 10000 unique ChatGPT prompts designed to aid students in their learning journey. These prompts should encompass all areas of study, creating a versatile educational resource. Your prompts will cultivate advanced learning in English grammar, math concepts, and science topics among others. The aim is to facilitate effective study for college and university students who may require assistance in these areas. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in English - Comprehensive knowledge in various study areas - Familiarity with the educational needs of college and university students - Excellent research and writing skills - Experience writing eBooks or educational content - Ability to ...
I am in need of a professional to translate a general document from English to Arabic. This job requires the following: - Comprehensive understanding of both English and Arabic languages. - Experience in translating documents, especially general content. - High attention to detail to ensure the original gist is seamed through mundane and cultural nuances. - A fast turnaround time. Please include former translation projects in your bid, they will be given priority consideration. Your ability to maintain the integrity of the original document while expertly transferring it into Arabic will be key for this job.
...aimed at producing code faster. The primary purpose of the Java compiler that I'm after is to perform code optimization. This means, the ideal freelancer should have solid experience with: - Java programming language - Developing standalone Java programs - Expertise in writing and optimizing Java bytecode Despite the primary focus being on code optimization, a keen understanding of code translation from Java to bytecode is essential. This way, the solutions created will not compromise on the quality or accuracy of the resulting bytecode, while still achieving faster results. The work conducted will be within the domain of developing standalone Java programs, thus expertise in this specific area is highly anticipated. Through this project, I expect to achieve accelera...
I'm in need of a skilled ghostwriter for a non-fiction, self-help book focusing on personal development, entirely in French. -You must be fluent in French, with excellent grammar and vocabulary. -Experience in self-help or personal development writing is needed. -Ideally, you have written a book before, or numerous articles on the topic of personal development. -Proven ability to research and interpret different sources is a must. - The writer needs to effectively communicate complex ideas in an engaging, compelling way. Your job will be to create an informative book that provides value to readers and helps guide them in their personal growth and self-improvement journey. Creativity in presenting the subject matter and commitment to producing high-quality work is appreci...
Writing expectations include competency in the following: Sentence Structure Verb Tense and Agreement Pronoun Use Possessive Use Punctuation Spelling Focus and Organiz...you see any comparisons between how the pagans and other cultures have used their sacred space? BBC Pagans 4 Sacred Landscape [video file]. Retrieved from (48:21) Must be double-spaced with 1-inch margins and typed in 12-point Times New Roman. APA Style Your Essay should have a Cover Page and Works Cited Page. Essays should be proofread for spelling and grammar mistakes. You must cite all texts used, including page numbers to avoid plagiarism. Your essay must have a thesis statement and a conclusion based upon the sources that you read. Make sure that you find evidence to back it up.
Looking for a skilled professional who can efficiently transcribe an English audio into Arabic. The duration of the audio/video file was not specified, but we appreciate adaptable individuals who can handle any file length, may it be under, around, or over an hour. Ideal applicants should: - Have a strong proficiency in both English and Arabic. - Bring a rich background in audio transcription. - Be able to share examples of past transcription work accompanied by a detailed project proposal. The subject of the audios/videos is not specified. However, preparedness for a range of subjects from general conversations to business meetings, and even academic lectures is an advantage. Looking forward to your submissions!
A language compiler who is at ease with GitHub repositories is what I require. Only the normal Java libraries, JUnit libraries (see the end of this page), , and may be used. The following ...of this page), , and may be used. The following is the implementation of a compiler for the tiny language LPL: • Finish the LPLParser implementation. • Finish the compile procedures in the previously supplied AST classes. • As needed, add more AST classes (more static state for the abstract AST parent class might also be required): - A: a simplified grammar appropriate for section A - B: a simplified grammar appropriate for section B (will give details) INFORMATION ABOUT SEMANTICS ON LPL LANGUAGE IS SHOWN IN SCREENSHOT ATTATCHED INFO ON TESTING WILL BE PROVIDED.
I need an expert translator to convert an English business document into French. - The document contains specific brand names that must be kept intact in English, having the ability to differentiate these from the text that needs to be translated is critical. - You should be fluent in both English and French, proficient in business jargon of both languages, and have a strong understanding of preserving proprietary names during translation. - A background in translating business or official documents is preferred. Your attention to detail will ensure the accurate translation of this business document while maintaining its original integrity. Skills and Experience: - Proficient in English and French - Understanding brand names and trademarks...
As the client, I'm in need of an imaginative and clever copywriter who can weave a gripping mystery tale aimed towards young adults. This isn't just about crafting a story, but creating a narrative that hooks and retains the interest of a critical audience. Key R...descriptions that paint vivid pictures in the reader's mind Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proven experience in creative storytelling, specifically within the mystery genre - Demonstrated ability to write content that appeals to young adults - Familiarity with current young adult trends to create culturally relevant content - Exceptional written communication skills, with meticulous attention to grammar and spelling. I'm looking forward to collaborating with a dedicated professional who can effect...
Looking for someone to make us a small website. Would need to be in French (Canadian), maybe, depending cost, an English version with user language detection. We are a towing company, we do roadside assistance (tow, boost, etc) and also equipement transport. Here are a few of our competitors in our area: We don't want to have copied website, but it gives you an idea of the services we provide and the wording. I've attached a Zip File with some pictures and logos. We have our own hosting (cPanel), so it can be done in a Wordpress template. I'm ok also, if price is low, to do the wording translation.
Looking for a tech-savvy Virtual Assistant starting at 5 hours/week to support a dynamic workload for a translation services agency in the US. Ideal candidates should be proficient in digital tools like Canva, Zoho CRM, and Campaigns, and must manage a social media presence with posts - that includes Google My Business, Instagram, Facebook, and LinkedIn. Responsibilities will vary, requiring adaptability and a proactive approach to using technology for efficiency and creativity in tasks such as content creation, social media management, and email campaigns. Tasks will increase to weekly Blog writing for WordPress and more as hours will increase after the first few weeks of probation period. Requirements: • Proficiency in ZOHO CRM and ZOHO Campaigns • Skilled in Canva and...
I'm seeking a skilled translator for English to Spanish, who is versed with Christian literature. Here is the lin to the text: The word count is 2049 Key Duties: - Translate Christian text from English to Spanish. Skills and Experience: - Fluent in English and Spanish. - Proficient in Christian literary terminology. The task needs to be completed ASAP.
I require a seamless translation service that will help transform original English audio and video content into written Arabic text. This translated content will be re-purposed and made available to the general public. Key responsibilities include: - Translating from original English audio and video files to Arabic - Ensuring that the translated content in Arabic resonates with the general public - Proofreading and revising translated content to ensure accuracy and consistency Ideal translators for this assignment will be those possessing: - Fluent command over the English language and Modern Standard Arabic - Familiarity with widely-used Arabic terminologies and expressions - Strong written communication skills - Experience with similar tasks in the past ...
I am seeking a professional editor with expertise in Academic Writing and APA format to provide a comprehensive edit for my research manuscript, which is over 2000 words long....corrections and modifications, possibly including rephrasing and restructuring text for enhanced clarity and impact. The ideal freelancer for this project would exhibit the following skills and experience: * Extensive knowledge of APA citation style * Proven ability to apply a high level of critical thinking * Previous experience editing research papers * Excellent command of the English language, including syntax and grammar Please note that the attached comments to be addressed are unspecified in terms of which sections they particularly relate to. Thus, a thorough top-to-bottom review of the manusc...
To smoothly expand my business into the Hungarian market, I need a skilled translator who bears: - Native fluency in Hungarian, with an excellent understanding of English. - A strong track record in translating business documents professionally from English to Hungarian. - High familiarity with industry-specific terms, to ensure the thorough translation of intricate business jargon. Only genuine native Hungarian speakers who have a sound understanding of English, preferably with a background in business, will be considered. Expect to work with a variety of business documents that need to be translated accurately and fluently into Hungarian. The right freelancer will have a proven history of translating business documents - your portfolio should demonstrate...
...problems, same functionality. As I wrote, I have 2 servers that I use, I sent you data. All the information is there: movies / series / NETFLIX / DISNEY / live channels from all of them ... and many more The goal is to connect all this to WEBTV Create a convenient and user-friendly interface Compatible with language / recommended / folders or categories All the movies come with an English translation, take the translation and translate it into the user's language...including the entire GUI and the movie synopsis...CAST... It's all user experience Now for functionality: 1. Flow of 60-70% of the processor during a movie, without freezing or buffering, that is, smart packet transfer. 2. Encoding for maximum resolution, sharp viewing (viewing player), there...
I'm seeking a skilled proofreader with an understanding of undergraduate-level science content. My essay needs grammar polishing and assistance with crafting a compelling conclusion. It's written in APA style, so familiarity with this style guide is essential. - Thorough grammar check - Suggestions to enhance readability - Expert opinion on argument strengthening - Support in drafting a captivating conclusion Ideally, you'll have experience in proofreading academic content and a strong grasp of the APA style guide. A background in science would be advantageous.
I need a youtube shorts editor for my YouTube channel. Also he will be asked to edit long form video. If the channel monetize then you will be paid. You need to edit 2-4 YouTube shorts daily and one long form video in a week. Price is negotiable based on skills. Let me know in proposal. The editor should know Hindi as the content is in Hindi. Before applying please visit youtube channel. Youtube Channel link - @Curious_U1?si=8aRbD0_puZXb9JQ4
I am looking for a talented and experienced 3D animator who can design an engaging and visually striking album coverart for my album on Apple Music. Key Project Details: - The main theme of the album is a personal journey. - The cover art should include elements of both illustration and typog...Skills & Experience: - Demonstrable expertise in 3D animation and graphic design. - Previous experience designing album covers or similar projects. - Strong understanding of illustrations and typography. - Excellent communication and concept interpretation skills. - Applicants who can provide a portfolio or examples of past work will be highly prioritized. I'm excited to see the artistic translation of my music into engaging visual form. Let's create an immersive experience...
...basic-level research * Refining and perfecting the manuscript for publication * Addressing and highlighting societal impact studies Skills and Experience: * Prior experience in pre-editing, preferably for research journals * Strong understanding and knowledge in societal impact studies * Aptitude for conducting basic research * Exceptional attention to detail and accuracy * Proficiency in English language and grammar rules If you have a passion for research and have a sharp eye for errors and inconsistencies, this is the project for you. Please review the attached document. Sample 1 Sample 2 Stylesheet 1 Stylesheet 2 Please ensure that the samples adhere to the respective guidelines provided in the stylesheets. For Sample 1, kindly adhere to Stylesheet 1. For Samp...
I have a very short Thai audio file, less than 10 minutes, that needs an expedient translation into English. Since the quality of the audio is clear, you don't need to worry about deciphering bad audio. No specific terminology or jargon was mentioned, yet it's advantageous to have: - Proficiency in Thai and English language. - Experience with audio translations. - Be attentive to any implicit cultural nuances. - Capability to deliver the project quickly and efficiently. Your job will primarily be to translate the Thai audio file into English text accurately. It's crucial you have admirable language command and listening skills. Prompt delivery will be appreciated.
Hello. We have a small hiking company in Indonesia. We translated our website into many languages already, but we want a native person to proofread them. This is a 1 day job for a native person. We are hiring 1 person in each language, but you must be native. We have a very easy side-by-side editor so you can check things. You will log into our WPML wordpress. You can translate side-by-side in the translating editor. See the files attached for the links that need translated. Also, see a screen shot of the side-by-side editor which will make this job go very quickly. Pay is $75 max for 1 day of work. We will take the best bid. I will send private invites to each candidate that we chose. Please be sure to look over the files, and bid $75 max or a better deal if you can. We have 20 langu...
I have a very short Thai audio file, less than 10 minutes, that needs an expedient translation into English. Since the quality of the audio is clear, you don't need to worry about deciphering bad audio. No specific terminology or jargon was mentioned, yet it's advantageous to have: - Proficiency in Thai and English language. - Experience with audio translations. - Be attentive to any implicit cultural nuances. - Capability to deliver the project quickly and efficiently. Your job will primarily be to translate the Thai audio file into English text accurately. It's crucial you have admirable language command and listening skills. Prompt delivery will be appreciated.
Seeking a fluent Persian (Farsi) and English speaker for a brief personal interview of less than 5 minutes. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Strong command of both Persian and English languages - Previous interviewing experience - Good listener and communicator - Proficient in engaging conversation regarding personal life The interview aims to ask three simple yet poignant questions about life. This endeavor requires a knack for making the interviewee feel comfortable and open. A background in psychology or life-coaching is an advantage but not a necessity. Your role would purely be the interviewer—we are looking for no analysis or interpretation. Please apply if you fit the bill and are available for this short-term project. Your approachability and communication sk...
In search of an experienced female tutor with advanced proficiency in spoken English to provide conversational mentorship to adults. I’m seeking someone who is patient and has a knack for making conversations interesting while educating. Key Responsibilities: - Preparing engaging conversational English sessions for adults. - Increasing the fluency and correctness of spoken English. - Helping learners build confidence in their English conversation skills. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Advanced proficiency in English language. - Previous experience mentoring adults in English. - Excellent listening and communication skills. - Ability to make conversations interesting and educational.
I'm in dire need of an experienced editor who can give my PDF document both a major content overhaul and make significant text edits. The requirement isn't just about correcting grammar and punctuation, but also infusing new life into the existing content. The ideal freelancer for this project would have: - Proven experience in text editing and rewriting - The ability to retain the essence of the original content while making substantial changes - An understanding of balancing between maintaining the original style and crafting fresh content Your duty will be: - To scrutinize every line of the text and make necessary changes - To infuse the content with a new tone, without totally detaching from the original style - To ensure the edited content presents a coherent and...
