Good legal drafting jobs

We are seeking a skilled freelancer to assist in promoti...ad campaigns on search engine platforms. Key Requirements: Proficiency in digital marketing and ad campaign management. Experience with Google Ads and Bing Ads platforms. Ability to implement redirect ads effectively to ensure seamless user experience. Strong communication skills to coordinate with the client and provide regular updates on the progress of the campaign. Adherence to ethical and legal guidelines governing online advertising practices. If you have the necessary skills and experience to undertake this project successfully, we encourage you to submit your proposal outlining your approach and relevant experience. We look forward to collaborating with a talented freelancer to achieve our promotional objectives ef...

I am in urgent need of an ...candidate should have a minimum of 3 years' experience in a similar role within a law firm. Key responsibilities include: - Conducting legal research - Drafting various legal documents - Managing the firm's daily correspondence - Handling case management Skills & Experience required: - Must have a minimum of 3 years' experience as a paralegal in an established firm - Ability to work effectively under pressure and manage various legal instructions - Must be fluent in both English and Arabic Unfortunately, the specific areas of law that our firm specializes in were not provided. The successful candidate will need to be flexible and able to adapt to various legal areas. Please note that the number of hour...

...of a thorough and meticulous Legal Scrutiny Report Specialist. The ideal candidate will assist me in reviewing and preparing a comprehensive legal scrutiny report. Key Responsibilities: - Verifying Property Deeds and Mortgage Documents: You'll help verify the authenticity and legality of property deeds and mortgage documents, ensuring their accuracy and relevance for the report. - Preparing Title Report: You'll be responsible for analyzing the verified documents and preparing a detailed title report. Skills and Expertise: - Legal Research: A strong background in legal research is essential for this role. - Attention to Detail: Given the importance of accuracy in legal documents, a keen eye for detail is crucial. - Analytical Skills: The ab...

I need a General Arrangement (GA) drawing of a three-story building in Stratford. I'm looking for a talented draftsman to create a detailed GA drawing of the building for me. The drawing will be used for various ...consists of three stories, it's important that the drawing accurately captures the entire structure. While I haven't provided specific design requirements, I'm open to suggestions from the freelancer. The ideal candidate for this job would have: - Proficiency in drafting and creating GA drawings - Strong attention to detail - Experience in creating drawings for building permits - Strong communication skills, as they'll need to understand and interpret my needs If you have experience with similar projects and are confident in your drafting...

I'm seeking a skilled legal writer with experience in criminal law, civil law, and family law to help me prepare an educational report about the legal system. Key requirements: - The report should cover the fundamental principles and processes of criminal, civil, and family law. - It should be structured in a clear, concise, and easy-to-understand manner, suitable for readers with limited legal knowledge. - The report must be well-researched, including relevant and up-to-date legal references. - Previous experience in legal writing or education is highly preferred. - Familiarity with academic or professional writing standards would be an added advantage. The report will be used for an educational purpose, hence a comprehensive grasp and explan...

I'm in need of a talented translator to help with my immigration process. Key Requirements: - Translate a legal document from American to Saudi Arabian. - Ensure translation is notarized and certified. Ideal Candidate: - Experience translating legal documents. - Certification to validate the translation. - Knowledge of Saudi Arabian legal terminologies.

I am in need of a legal professional to comprehensively review a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) I have received from my business partner. I require the document to be examined for an equitable split of shares, employment terms, and any legal gaps that could potentially lead to disputes. Preferred to review UAE Law as the companies place of operation is in Dubai. Key elements of the project include: - **Reviewing Equity Split:** The MOU contains a custom equity split that I need verified for fairness and legal soundness. - **Employment Terms Analysis:** The employment terms within the MOU need to be scrutinized for clarity, fairness, and legal compliance. - **Identification of Legal Gaps:** I require a detailed review to identify and rectify any le...

I'm looking to enhance my online platform aimed at young adults to increase our sales. The ideal candidate should be proficient in web development and have experience with projects that focus on sales and user engagement, specifically with young adults. Key requirements include: - Implementing features that resonate with young adult audiences - Optimizing the site's navigation and user experience to boost sales - Delivering a design that is both visually appealing and functional - Ensuring the website is responsive and accessible across different devices and browsers If you have a proven track record of increasing sales through web development, especially for young adult audiences, this project is perfect for you.

I'm seeking a dynamic event organizer to help bring together animal rights activists through a series of engaging and informative parties. Key Responsibilities: - Plan and execute parties tailored to animal rights activists - Ensure events are educational and informative - Foster a sense of community among attendees - Oversee all logistics from venue booking to catering Ideal Candidate: - Proven experience in event planning, particularly with community-based events - Strong understanding of animal rights issues and the ability to communicate these sensitively and effectively - Exceptional organizational and time-management skills - The ability to balance fun and education through a lighthearted and engaging approach. If you're passionate about animal rights and have a flair ...

I require an experienced legal writer to draft an annulment letter for me. The focus of this letter will be to: - Explain the reason for the annulment - I'll provide specific reasons and facts to be incorporated once we begin the project Due to time constraints, I need this project completed in a couple of weeks. Ideal freelancer will have experience in family law or similar legal proceedings. Demonstrated knowledge in handling sensitive and private information with discretion is a must. Looking forward to finding the right person for this delicate task.

I'm in need of a cybersecurity expert who can delve in...examination of our internet activity, identifying any unusual patterns or sources of information. - **Expertise in VPNs and Proxies**: The cyberattacker is potentially using VPNs or proxies to hide their identity. You should have experience in hacking into these services to identify the true IP address or location. - **Privacy and Legal Compliance**: It's crucial that you respect privacy laws and follow ethical hacking guidelines. This investigation will be used to take legal action against the cyberattacker, so maintaining evidence integrity is imperative. I have already reported this to the authorities, but I need expert assistance to help detect and potentially prosecute this attacker. Your help in this ma...

I'm in need of detailed steel shop drawings that are geared towards fabri...plans and elevations. Need all details for general contractor and Archetict to sign off on so we can begin fabrication. Key Components: - I require in-depth drawings for all components, no part should be left out. - The final deliverable should be in PDF format, ensuring compatibility with my team's workflow. -Up to California Building Code Ideal Candidate: - Proficient in steel detailing and drafting, especially in the context of fabrication. - Experience working with tools like AutoCAD to ensure the drawings are accurately captured and detailed. - Capable of delivering high-quality, comprehensive work that minimizes the chance of errors during the fabrication process. -Knowledgeable about Calif...

I'm seeking someone with expertise in immigration and employment law to draft an EB2-NIW petition for me. The purpose of this project is for a National Interest Waiver ...immigration and employment law to draft an EB2-NIW petition for me. The purpose of this project is for a National Interest Waiver application for permanent residency. While I don't have a specific format in mind, I appreciate a structured approach that clearly details my case. The freelancer selected should ideally have: - Expertise in immigration law and the EB2-NIW petition process - Experience drafting legal documents and making compelling arguments - Knowledge of the Science field, as this is my area of specialization Please provide examples of similar work when applying. I look forward to...

As a legal professional, I often deal with stacks of billing sheets that need to be manually entered into our legal billing software. I'm looking for a skilled individual who can assist me with this time-consuming task. Key Project Details: - Data Entry: You'll primarily be working with timesheets. - Volume: I estimate that I have more than 100 hand-written billing sheets that need to be transcribed into our billing system. Desired Skills: - Proficient in Data Entry: This project requires a high level of accuracy and speed in data entry. - Familiarity with Legal Billing: Experience with legal billing software or understanding of legal billing procedures would be beneficial. - Detail-Oriented: Precise and meticulous in handling data and inform...

I'm seeking a legal professional to help me file a claim against due to their mistreatment of me as a host. The specifics of the case revolve around the company's refusal to reimburse me for damages that occurred during a guest's stay. Key Responsibilities: - Review contract terms and my rights as a host on - Develop a solid legal argument based on the specifics of the case - File the claim and represent me in all legal proceedings related to it - Ensure a thorough and fair resolution, ideally compensating me for the damages I've incurred Ideal Candidate: - Experience in dealing with online platforms and their terms of service - Proven track record of successfully handling contract disputes, especially in the hospitality industry - Strong unders...

I'm currently in need of a skilled translator who can assist me with translating legal documents from English to {Client's target language}. Requirements: - I expect the translator to have intermediate legal translation skills. This means they should have a good understanding of legal terminology and the ability to accurately translate complex legal documents. - Prior experience working with legal documents is a must. The ideal candidate should be detail-oriented, committed to meeting deadlines, and possess strong communication skills. Please include any relevant experience or certifications in your bid. Looking forward to receiving bids from qualified individuals.

I need a 2D con...Wheelchair Accessibility: The table should be designed to accommodate wheelchair users, ensuring they can easily access and use the table. Skills and Experience: - Experience with 2D drafting and designing furniture is essential. - Knowledge of building materials, especially iron and recycled plastic lumber. - Understanding of public furniture regulations and accessibility standards, with specific experience in designing for wheelchair users preferred. - Attention to detail and ability to create precise, detailed drawings that can be used for construction. Please note that the project requires a focus on the 2D drafting and design of the picnic table - 3D modeling is not required. The final deliverable should be a comprehensive technical drawing suitable ...

I'm seeking an experienced writer who can effectively execute drafting a legal petition pertaining to the NFL. The main aim is to address the issue of eligibility for the supplemental draft. The ideal candidate will possess: - A strong background in legal writing - Familiarity with sports law, notably the NFL and its operations - Proven record of writing successful petitions - Great attention to detail Please furnish me with previous similar works upon bid submission.

I'm on the hunt for a highly skilled CAD designer to assist with 2D drafting for a floorplan - Extensive experience with 2D drafting - Specialized in the field of engineering schematics. Bring your sharp professional skills, attention to detail, and innovative thinking to my project, and let’s design the future together.

...highlight: - Our unique selling proposition - Detailed product features - A robust financial model to entice potential investors or stakeholders. The business plan should include at least these three core components: - A compelling executive summary - Comprehensive market research and analysis - Cutting-edge marketing and sales strategies The ideal freelancer for this task should have experience in drafting effective strategies for tech startups, specifically SaaS. Excellent understanding of analytics services, coupled with experience in developing collateral targeted at small to medium-sized businesses, is a plus. We also value freelancers with industry-specific knowledge of AI in the B2B market. Your ability to intertwine product benefits with financial forecasting will be a ...

I require help with my medium-sized residential design project, that is within the range of 1000-2000 square feet. I need the following services: - Drafting precise blueprints - Creating detailed 3D renderings The perfect candidate for this job should have significant experience in residential design, with a portfolio that includes drafting blueprints and creating 3D renderings for medium-sized properties. Proficiency in using modern architectural software for accurate blueprints and realistic 3D renderings is a must. Your technique, detail orientation, and creativity will be crucial for this project.

converting pdf drawings into cad

I run an existing immigration business, operating across variou...operating across various facets of the industry. Currently, I'm in need of a professional translator who can effectively translate important business documents. Key Tasks to Undertake: - Translate birth certificates - Translate marriage and divorce certificates - Translate LLC documents The ideal freelancer for this project should have strong language skills, a background in immigration or legal proceedings, as well as a thorough understanding of business documents. Prior experience in translating such documents will be a major plus. Your role will be critical in aiding the smooth operation of my business, so reliability and accuracy are crucial. Please only bid if you can fully commit to this project and it...

...aziendale con le seguenti caratteristiche: - il nome del sito è - Il testo da scrivere nel logo deve essere affittibrevi360 oppure - Il font del testo deve in qualche modo assomigliare a quello dell’attuale logo www.soluzionivacanze.com. Questo al fine di dare all’utente l’idea che la ditta è sempre la stessa. I colori però devono essere attinenti alla tematica legal e burocrazia, quindi ben diversi da quelli del logo attuale che fanno pensare alle vacanze. La nuova attività è un’agenzia di disbrigo pratiche a cui viene affidata la gestione della burocrazia degli affitti di case, appartamenti ed alloggi sia ad uso turistico che non turistico. Sarebbe interessante inserire nel logo una o più illustrazioni che ...

I'm looking for a highly skilled translator capable of converting my Italian legal document to Croatian. Ideal qualifications: - Proven experience in legal document translation, particularly with Italian and Croatian languages. - Strong understanding of legal terminology and procedures. Thank you NO AGENCIES, NO FAKE CROATIAN TRANSLATORS

...will creation in India. With a focus on overcoming cultural taboos and streamlining the legal process, EstateEase aims to encourage individuals to create wills, ensuring a smooth transfer of assets and businesses after their passing. Key Features: 1. Simple Will Creation: Easy-to-use interface for creating legally binding wills, with step-by-step guidance and templates tailored to Indian laws. 2. Asset Management: Tools to inventory and track assets, including property, investments, and businesses, facilitating efficient asset transfer. 3. Document Storage: Secure cloud storage for storing important documents such as wills, property deeds, and insurance policies. 4. Legal Assistance: Integration with legal resources and experts to provide guidance and validation th...

I'm in need of a talented and experienced mechanical engineer who can assist me with design and drafting tasks, as well as failure analysis and troubleshooting. Key responsibilities will include: - Designing new components - Drafting detailed engineering designs - Conducting failure analysis - Implementing troubleshooting strategies Although I'm open to working with engineers at various stages in their career, an understanding or experience with the latest design and analysis technologies would be advantageous. Please provide detailed examples of previous relevant work in your application. While the purpose of the project has yet to be determined, there is potential for future collaboration for product development, system analysis and optimization, or equ...

I'm quickly in need of a native French speaker who can translate English to French. The specifics of the project, such as the type of content and its length, were not specified. The same goes for the subject matter of the documents. Therefore, the ideal freelancer will: - Be adaptable across different content types (e.g. website content, legal documents, marketing materials) - Be flexible in dealing with varying document lengths - Possess broad subject matter expertise (ideally, in technical, medical, and business fields) - Display a high level of responsiveness and open communication given the unspecified nature of the project's details. Your bid should reflect the broad scope of potential work involved.

As a company, we are in need of an experienced AutoCAD engineer who can efficiently carry out drafting and designing tasks, with a strong emphasis on 3D modeling of mechanical parts. Ideal expertise includes but is not limited to: - Proficiency in drafting and designing on AutoCAD. - Expert level 3D modeling skills, particularly in creating detailed, accurate models of mechanical parts. - Experience in using AutoCAD 2022 as we require the most updated and efficient designs. In this project, your main objective would be to translate our concepts into technical designs and 3D models that can be used for manufacturing mechanical parts. Only freelancers with a proven track record in similar projects will be considered. If you are adept at CAD file conversion, that may potentia...

I...The website should ensure legal compliance by implementing a robust user verification system. This includes identity verification and compliance with local betting regulations. Ideal Skills and Experience: - Proficiency in web development, specifically in creating engaging and secure e-commerce platforms. - Experience with real-time data integration for odds updates. - Familiarity with online payment gateways and financial transactions. - Knowledge of legal requirements for online betting verification systems. If you have a proven track record in developing similar projects and understand the legal and technical aspects of online gambling, I'd like to hear from you. Please include relevant samples of your work and your approach to ensuring user security and ...

I need a concise 3,000 words essay on tax law with a focus on analyzing case study. - Topic: Double Tax Treaties - Strong background in tax law - Experience in researching and writing about legal cases - Ability to deliver concise, informative content - Attention to detail - Ability to adhere to a provided structure Harvard style Check the file and let me know what you can do.

I'm seeking an experienced, diligent real estate agent based in Shanghai who has a comprehensive understanding of both residential and commercial markets. The core responsibilities include: - Extensive scouring...- Extensive scouring for suitable properties, both residential and commercial - Deft negotiation with the opposing parties and closing deals - Handling of all paperwork, with a focus on legalities and documentation Ideal candidate must have: - Firm grasp of the local real estate market - Proven track record in property negotiation and acquisition - Excellent command over administrative and legal aspects of Chinese real estate The perfect bidder would be proficient in English to boast seamless communication. Immediate availability is a bonus. Let's find some...

I'm on the lookout for an expert who can create a comprehensive quotation format for consultation services. The sole purpose of this project is to provide precise price estimates to my clientele. Hence, your proficiency in understanding and drafting cost estimates is key here. The quotation format I need should include two specific sections: - Service Description: A well-structured outline underlining the services offered. - Terms of Payment: Details on the payment structure and timeline. The perfect candidate would have excellent financial analysis skills to provide an accurate price estimate and outstanding attention to detail to compose the aforementioned sections. Additionally, prior experience in creating quotations for consultation-centric industries will be a major ...

Seeking a talented designer, preferably fluent in Russian, Kazakh, or Ukrainian, to create distinctive labels for a range of beverages. The project includes four categories, each containing severa...Orange-Tangerine - Pomegranate (future addition) 4. Tea Drink: - Mango Chamomile - Raspberry - Lemon - Peach - Green Feijoa Design Requirements: - Style: Minimalistic. - Must include the company logo. - Differentiation: Each label should be visually distinct yet cohesive with the overall brand. - Color Scheme: Turquoise, blue, and white. - Label Dimensions: 65mm x 198mm. Compliance and Legal Requirements: - Include mandatory information such as nutritional facts, ingredient lists, barcode, expiry date, volume, and country of origin. Other information is available upo...

I am in need of a highly skilled and experienced lawyer, specializing in Trademark Law in Australia, for the review of documents. This task necessitates a sound understanding of the intricacies of trademark law and the ability to interpret legal language effortlessly. Your capabilities should ideally include: - Comprehensive knowledge of Trademark Law - Extensive experience reviewing and interpreting legal documents - Ability to provide clear, concise and accurate feedback

...my translation project. This job necessitates translating a range of document types from English to Arabic and vice versa. • The chosen individual will work on diverse content, including legal documents, business reports, and website content. Thus, broad experience in diverse fields is sought. • This assignment is not focused on specialized content. It involves general content, hence versatility and adaptability are key. • Ideal candidates should demonstrate fluency in English and Arabic, and concrete experience in professional translation across varying domains. Extra points for those familiar with legal and business jargon. • Quick turnaround time and attention-to-detail will be crucial. We value quality and exquisiteness in translation, hence met...

...engagements for me. It's crucial that the manager has a wide network in the industry and can secure the best opportunities for my career. - Music Promotion: The ideal candidate will have a good understanding of the hip-hop scene and what strategies work best to promote my music. This could involve digital marketing, PR campaigns, and other means of getting my music out there. - Contract Negotiations: An important aspect of the role will be managing my contracts with labels, promoters, and other industry professionals. I need someone who is skilled in negotiation and has a good understanding of the legal aspects of the music industry. Communication: I prefer to communicate with my manager via text messages through my phone. I'm looking for someone who is r...

I'm in need of a Termageddon expert to help enhance the legal compliance of my website. Revisions must include: - Drafting an ironclad terms of service agreement - Creating a thorough privacy policy - Adding any other necessary policies Ideal candidates should have a deep understanding of managing and protecting user data in compliance with global standards, as my site does collect personal information. Although specific information types were not disclosed, expertise in handling sensitive data is paramount. Your comprehensive knowledge of online legal requirements influences the credibility and trust of my platform. Let's work together to make it secure, transparent and legally compliant.

I'm seeking a legal expert specializing in international trade law for a project focused on understanding its legal frameworks. The primary goal of this project is to gain a thorough understanding of the existing international trade regulations and agreements. Key requirements include: - Expertise in international trade law - Ability to provide a comprehensive overview of the legal frameworks - Strong research and analytical skills to translate complex legal jargon into easily digestible information Ideal applicant: - A legal professional with extensive experience in international trade law - Demonstrable background in legal research and analysis - Familiarity with the latest trade agreements and regulations The target audience for this pro...

I need support with my production device project. The tasks will include product prototyping and CAD drafting. Key Requirements: - Experience in product prototyping is essential. Particularly, experience or understanding of production machines and comercial parts bearings etc. devices would be ideal. - CAD drafting skills, with a keen eye for ensuring the product size and dimensions are accurate and compliant with industry standards. The successful freelancer for this project will need to be able to combine their technical skills with creativity, to bring my vision to life. Please provide samples of previous work if possible.

...manufacturing and auto engineering to create fabrication drawings for dual cab, single cab, and space cab Ute trays. These drawings should be highly detailed and catered towards manufacturing purposes. Here's what I expect: - Design and drafting of Ute tray structures for all three models - No specific features are required, you have the discretion in the design process. The ideal candidate for this job will have: - Experience in the related field - A good understanding of Ute trays and their fabrication - Proficiency in using CAD or any other relevant drafting software - Ability to deliver on a tight deadline, as the project is to be completed ASAP This is a task that requires a high level of skill and precision, I'm confident that with your expert...

We need an AutoCAD draftsman skilled in designing architectural drawings. Your role will involve creating a detailed Master Plan Subdivision. Even though the scale of the project is yet to be specified, your experience working on various scales of architectural designs may be highly beneficial. Essential Skills and Experience: - Proficient in AutoCAD - Experience in architectural drafting - Prior experience with Master Plan Subdivision drawings - Ability to add detailed dimensions to Master plans

I'm looking to develop a web-based check-in page that validates the age of individuals. Key Requirements: - The check-in page should capture the user's CPF (Brazilian taxpayer ID) and Date of Birth. - If a user is of legal age, the check-in should be approved and data stored in the backend. The project is divided into two main areas: - Front End: - The front end should be user-friendly and have a smooth check-in process. - It should include an age validation feature that cross-references the user's date of birth with the legal age limits. - Back End: - The backend should collect and store specific data about the user, including their name, CPF, date of birth, and the time of check-in. - This data should be easily accessible for administrative purpo...

I'm looking for a dedicated, experienced criminal lawyer based in California who specialises in damage compensation. My requirements are: - Proven record in handling compensati...lawyer based in California who specialises in damage compensation. My requirements are: - Proven record in handling compensation cases for moral and material damages. - Specific experience in dealing with cases involving physical injuries, emotional distress, and property damage. - Capable of filing a robust legal complaint for the damages mentioned. Importantly, no legal actions have been taken yet regarding this case. Therefore, your expertise in strategic planning and navigating legal processes will be invaluable. If you are well-versed in white-collar criminal law and compensatio...

I'm seeking an experienced professional to help with the preparation of court paperwork for a civil case. The project involves the Third District Court of Utah, located at 450 South State Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84114. Key Requirements: - Assistance in preparing the required legal documentation related to a contract dispute. - Document drafting and thorough review to ensure all necessary details are included. - Proficiency in understanding and navigating the legal process, particularly in the state of Utah. Ideal Skills & Experience: - Prior experience in handling court paperwork for civil cases. - Strong understanding of contract law. - Familiarity with the procedures and requirements of the Third District Court of Utah would be highly beneficial. - Ex...

I'm looking for a writer with legal experience to write the terms & conditions and privacy policy of my web app. They need to be applicable to both Canada and the US.

...understand it and we need someone that can help us file our claims. I'm in need of an experienced paralegal from India who can provide a variety of services, including legal research, document drafting, case management, and the filing of a claim. Key responsibilities: - Conducting thorough legal research to support my case - Drafting necessary legal documents efficiently and accurately - Managing the overall progress and handling of the case - Filing the claim in a timely manner Ideal candidates for this job will have: - Proven experience in paralegal services - A strong background in legal research - Exceptional drafting skills - The ability to effectively manage cases - Experience with filing claims In your application, please ...

I'm in need of an experienced legal professional to draft a complaint for a speedy trial violation. This complaint will be filed in a Federal court, thus requires a strong understanding of Federal laws and legal writing. Key Requirements: - The complaint should be in a hybrid format, encompassing both a narrative style and legal arguments. - It is imperative that this complaint includes references to specific federal statutes and case law. - The candidate should have a demonstrated and proven track record in legal writing and an understanding of the complexities involved in such complaints. Ideal Candidate: - A qualified lawyer with experience in Federal court cases. - Proficient in legal research and drafting complaints. - Familiar with t...

I'm in urgent need of a skilled domain broker to sell a domain on my behalf. Key responsibilities include: - Assessing the market value of the domain to ensure the best possible deal - Negotiating with potential buyers/sellers - Handling all paperwork and legal aspects of the transaction I need someone with: - Proven experience in domain brokering - Strong negotiation skills - Deep understanding of domain market trends - Excellent communication skills - Ability to work quickly and efficiently I'm looking to close the deal as soon as possible, so please apply only if you can deliver under a tight deadline.

...over 2 years of experience, leading an experienced team comprising architects, structural engineers, CAD engineers, interior designers, rendering experts, estimation engineers, and drafting engineers, each with more than 3 years of experience. Together, we have successfully managed and completed projects of varying complexities. Our scope of services includes: 1. Structural design for RCC buildings, Bridges and culverts, steel composite structures, pipe rack, water retaining structures, industrial buildings, and wooden structures 2. Structural drafting for various buildings and infrastructure, architectural drafting and preparation of GAD for infrastructure projects 3. Architectural planning and elevation design, incorporating MEP design layouts 4. Interior and ext...